Emerging Architectural Trends of 2012

May 16, 2012

View this feature in our beautifully-rendered May issue of Construction Digital

As the construction industry claws its way back from one of the most severe contractions in decades, designers are looking to reinvigorate and redefine the field with innovative architectural stylings that will give a new generation of buildings a lean, intelligent identity. Informed by a green sensibility and a renewed commitment to versatile utility, the following design trends are building momentum, and may reshape our cities in the years to come.

Biomimicry

On the leading edge of the green building movement is a strategy called biomimicry – using patterns in nature, particularly in biological systems, to inspire innovative and more efficient designs within architecture and engineering. One such leap from the natural to the artificial is the advanced passive cooling and ventilation systems found within termite mounds and other hive-like structures. Other architects have copied the structure of shells to create stronger, more versatile bridge designs, as in the proposed Shi-Ling Bridge by Arup. Whether by mimicking natural forms or drawing inspiration from the principles that shaped them, architects are increasingly looking to the eon-won wisdom of evolution to provide clues to maximal efficiency and the aesthetic of tomorrow’s buildings.

The Shi -Ling Bridge concept.jpg

Modular Design

Prefabrication is making a strong comeback in both commercial and residential properties, as the benefits of greener and faster production techniques become more attractive to firms looking to cut building and operating costs. With modular construction, units can be stacked and arranged into aesthetically pleasing, functional designs that convey an eco-conscious mentality. Clean lines, aluminum paneling and energy-efficient glass give modular buildings a modern chic that will soon populate downtown corridors the world over.

The Matchbox office building from Allard Architects.jpg

Glass

Glass usage has typically been a symbol of energy inefficiency, as heat exchange in large, translucent surfaces is higher than in insulated walling. Advances in window design have combated this problem, but new developments stand to make glass the staple of green building. Electro-chromic glass uses electricity to instantly darken or lighten windows,

Article source: http://www.constructiondigital.com/architectural_design/emerging-architectural-trends-of-2012